Nyuma yimyaka mirongo yiterambere no guhanga udushya, chinese lithiumInganda zateye intambwe nyinshi muburyo bwinshi nubwiza. Muri 2021,Igishinwa lithiumibisohokaKugera kuri 229gw, kandi bizagera kuri 610GW muri 2025, hamwe nigipimo cyimisoro buri mwaka cya 25%.
Binyuze mu isesengura ry'isoko mu myaka yashize, ibintu nyamukuru ni ibi bikurikira:
(1) Uruganda rukomeje kwiyongera. Kuva 2015 kugeza 2020, igipimo cy'isoko rya bateri b'Ubushinwa ryakomeje kwiyongera, kuva miliyari 98.5 yajya muri miliyari ya miliyari 198 kugeza kuri Miliyari 198, ndetse na miliyari 312.6.6.
. Ubwiyongere bwihuse bwibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bitwaje iterambere rya bateri yamashanyarazi. Muri 2021, ibisohoka byo kurya, ububasha bwo kubika imitsi bizaba 72gw, 220gw, hejuru 186% na 14.22% na 9.88% na 9.88%. gukura byihuse. Muri bateri yimbaraga, icyuma cya lithium fositphate bateri kuri konte yo hejuru. Muri 2021, umusaruro wose wa lithium wa fosphate wa fosphate ni 125.4gh, rimwe na rimwe kubaramutsa 57.1% byabasohokaga byose, hamwe no kwiyongera kwumwaka wa 262.9% 262.9%.
(3) Bateri ya kare yagenda buhoro buhoro ifata umwanya wiganje. Bateri ya prismatique niyo ikora neza cyane, kandi ubu yigaruriye Isoko ryisoko ryubushinwa. Muri 2021, umugabane wisoko rya bateri ya limatike rizaba hafi 80.8%. Amacakubiri yoroshye-pack selile zifite imbaraga nyinshi zingufu, ariko kubera ko filisitike-plastike yangiritse byoroshye, ipaki ya bateri igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho birinda, bikaviramo kubura imbaraga rusange. Hafi 9.5%. Bateri izengurutse ifite ikiguzi gito, ariko ubucucike bwingufu ni bugufi. Amasosiyete make ahitamo ubu bwoko bwa bateri, umugabane wisoko rero ugera kuri 9.7%.
(4) Igiciro cyo hejuru ibikoresho fatije mbisi. Byatewe nibintu byinshi nkimodoka yinganda, icyorezo cyacyo, hamwe namakimbirane yigihugu, ikiguzi cya qust ibikoresho bya bateri yimari bizakomeza kwiyongera muri 2022.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-22-2022