Ubucuruzi bwa bateri ya lithuum bwatangiye mu 1991, kandi inzira yiterambere irashobora kugabanywamo3ibyiciro. Sony Corporation yu Buyapani yatangije bateri ya Litiocies zishyuwe mu bucuruzi mu 1991, kandi igahira ikoreshwa rya bateri ya Lithium mu murima wa terefone zigendanwa. Iyi yari intangiriro yubucuruzi bwa bateri ya lithuumies. Iterambere rya bateri rya lithuum rirashobora kugabanywa hafi3Ibyiciro: Kuva 1991 kugeza 2000, japan Monolize Inganda za Kithium. Kuri iki cyiciro, bateri ya lithium ifite ubushobozi buke kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri terefone zigendanwa hamwe na elegict ya elegitable. Kwishingikiriza ku nyungu za mbere mu ikoranabuhanga rya Bateri ya Lithio, amasosiyete y'Abayapani yigaruriye isoko rya elegitoroniki.IN 1998, umusaruro ku isi wa bateri yisi hari miliyoni 280. Muri iki gihe, ubushobozi bwa lithium yo mu Buyapani bujyanye n'imitwe miliyoni 400 ku mwaka. Kuri iki cyiciro, japan ni ubushakashatsi bwa bateri yisi yose niterambere no guteza imbere no gutunganya ikigo.
Icyiciro cya kabiri ni kuva 2001 kugeza 2011, ubwo abakora bateri ya lithium mu Bushinwa na Koreya yepfo bagaragaye buhoro buhoro. Kuzamuka kw'ibicuruzwa bishya bya elegitoroniki ya elegitoroniki nkuru nka terefone zisudi yakuyeho imikurire yo gusaba bateri ya lithium. Kuri iki cyiciro, Ikoranabuhanga rya Bateri ya Lithio ryamasosiyete y'Abashinwa n'amajyepfo yavuyemo buhoro buhoro kandi afata isoko rya bateri ya Litiyumu.
Muri bo, igipimo cyaIgishinwaKohereza ibisigazwa bya Lithium mu maboko ya bateri yisi yose yiyongereyeho 12.62% mu 2003 kugeza ku ya 16.84% mu 2003, amafaranga ya bateri ya 4.18PC. 46.43% muri 2009, igitonyanga cya 15.3PCT kamakuru yubushakashatsi bwa tekinike, mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2011, koherezwa muri Litiya yo mu majyepfo ya barumuna mu mwaka wa mbere, urutonde rwa mbere ku isi. Inganda za Kithium zagize uburyo bwo guhatanira Hegemoy mu Bushinwa, Ubuyapani na Koreya yepfo.
Icyiciro cya gatatu ni kuva 2012 kugeza ubu, na bateri yamashanyarazi yabaye ingingo nshya. Hamwe na gahoro gahoro gahoro mu bwiyongere bw'amasoko y'abaguzi, iterambere ry'inganda nshya z'ibinyabiziga rishingiye ku modoka, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na bateri ya Litioum kuri muri Leta ya Lithium muri rusange hazamuka. Kuva 2017 kugeza 2021, igipimo cyaIgishinwaAmashanyarazi lithium yoherejweIgishinwaKohereza bya lithium byoherezwa kuva kuri 55% kugeza 69%, kongera 14PCT.
UbushinwaBuhoro buhoro bwateye imbere mu musaruro ukomeye wa bateri ya lithium. Mugihe cyo guhindura imirongo yo gukura kwa lithium,IgishinwaAbakora lithium abakora bateri zazamutse vuba. Mu mpera za 2021,Ubushinwayateye imbere muri producer ikomeye ya bateri ya lithium. Muri 2021,IgishinwaUbushobozi bwa Bateri bwa Lithium bushobora kubara kuri 69% byimbaraga za bateri ya lithium. Nk'uko amakuru yubushakashatsi bwa SNE, muri 2021 ku rutonde rwisi yose yashyizweho na bateri ya bateri, ibigo 6 byabashinwa zubakira muri icumi ba mbere. Sne Ubushakashatsi bwahanuye ko muri 2025,IgishinwaUbushobozi bwa bateri bwa lithium bushobora kubara 70% byimbaraga za litium yubusa!
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-17-2022